114 Kenilworth Road
Coventry, West Midlands
Robert Harvey, 1957
Grade II
Coventry-born architect Robert Harvey designed both 112 and 114
Kenilworth Road in 1955. 114 Kenilworth Road, built for the architect’s
brother, is especially architecturally interesting. The building
forms an integral part of the suburban landscape and is designed
in unity with the garden whose raised flowerbed links the constructed
house and cultivated nature.
The building is truly modern in spirit, yet at the same time a
rather unusual example of post-war architecture in Britain. Its
brick façades are structured rhythmically by large, ceiling-high
windows. The brickwork is detailed carefully, and the corners are
extremely well defined. The plan of the houses establishes a motif
of diamond and hexagonal shapes that recur in the skylights of the
living room. The subtle yet distinct character of the roof complements
these unusual shapes. The shallow slope of the pitched roof cantilevers
above the exterior walls, an element that shows a strong North American
stylistic influence that is pursued further inside.
The interior is designed with a great affinity to the work of Frank
Lloyd Wright. A dominant horizontality and the use of stone and
timber define warm and intimate spaces. Harvey himself designed
the built-in furniture in some of the rooms, including the children’s
bedroom. Created as space saving devices, wooden elements such as
desks illustrate the architect’s ability to create homely
and thoroughly designed interiors defined by a degree of craftsmanship
that is unusual for the period. Harvey’s work in Kenilworth
Road demonstrates a unique unity between modern North American tendencies
in English architecture and a feel for exquisite materials that
are seldom found elsewhere in the UK.
The houses in Kenilworth Road are representative of Harvey’s
earlier work. Harvey’s architecture has been widely recognised
as outstandingly important; English Heritage are currently reviewing
Harvey’s work as part of a thematic survey.
A planning application by Fellows Bird Dalton & Associates
Ltd to demolish 114 Kenilworth Road and replace it with a far bigger
development is currently considered by the local council. 112 and
114 Kenilworth Road were designed as a pair on a single plot of
land and complement each other. Demolishing one would destroy a
carefully designed balance. Furthermore, Coventry would lose a significant
example of American influenced architecture.
Cordula Zeidler
Current Status
January 2006
The house is now listed at Grade II. But it remains unoccupied and
has been on the market for over a year. Finding a new occupant remains
important as the house suffers with each passing winter.
Previously
In August 2004 Coventry City Council refused permission to demolish
114 Kenilworth Road. In addition to that, the Heritage Minister
Lord Mackintosh has sent out a press release to seek public support
on a recommendation for listing by English Heritage.
Further reading
Louise Campbell 'Against the grain: The domestic architecture of
Robert Harvey', in 'Post-War Houses, Twentieth Century Architecture
4, The journal of the Twentieth Century Society', London 2000
Contacts
Mark Singlehurst, Conservation Officer, City Development Directorate,
Civic Centre 4, Much Park Street, Coventry, CV1 2PY, T 024 7683
1265
Image credits
Top Alan Dabbs
Bottom Kevin Wilkins
|